See قواس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kavas"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَوَّاس",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوَّاس (qawwās) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قَوَّاس (qawwās) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kafaz",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"id": "guard"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kafaz, gavas, kavas, kavaz, kafas — archaic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kafaz, gavas, kavas, kavaz, kafas — archaic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խավազ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խավազ (xavaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խավազ (xavaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cavaz",
"3": "cafas",
"4": "gãvaz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: cavaz, cafas, gãvaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: cavaz, cafas, gãvaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кава́з",
"3": "гава́з",
"4": "кава́с",
"5": "гава́зин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кава́з (kaváz), гава́з (gaváz), кава́с (kavás), гава́зин (gavázin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: кава́з (kaváz), гава́з (gaváz), кава́с (kavás), гава́зин (gavázin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kavass",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kavass, cavass, kavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kavass, cavass, kavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "каваз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: каваз (kavaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: каваз (kavaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cavas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "каваз",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: каваз",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: каваз"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kavaz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kavaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kavaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kavvâs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kavvâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kavvâs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَوَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَوَّاس (qawwās)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَوَّاس (qawwās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قواص",
"roman": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "قاواص",
"roman": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kavvas"
},
"expansion": "قواس • (kavvas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kavvas"
},
"expansion": "قواس • (kavvas)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"archer"
],
"id": "en-قواس-ota-noun-4iYwbz-H",
"links": [
[
"archer",
"archer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guard, patrol, watchman, doorkeeper, police"
],
"id": "en-قواس-ota-noun-f8R09SMQ",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"patrol",
"patrol"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
],
[
"doorkeeper",
"doorkeeper"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 29 35 2 4 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 53 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "ota:Diplomacy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ota:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guard, one who provides safety to a traveller (in the end especially to a diplomat)"
],
"id": "en-قواس-ota-noun-d-GM5SZI",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"traveller",
"traveller"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 8 30 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, emissary"
],
"id": "en-قواس-ota-noun-9uI13JWk",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"emissary",
"emissary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قواس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Diplomacy",
"ota:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kavas"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَوَّاس",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوَّاس (qawwās) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قَوَّاس (qawwās) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kafaz",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"id": "guard"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kafaz, gavas, kavas, kavaz, kafas — archaic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kafaz, gavas, kavas, kavaz, kafas — archaic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խավազ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խավազ (xavaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խավազ (xavaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cavaz",
"3": "cafas",
"4": "gãvaz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: cavaz, cafas, gãvaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: cavaz, cafas, gãvaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кава́з",
"3": "гава́з",
"4": "кава́с",
"5": "гава́зин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кава́з (kaváz), гава́з (gaváz), кава́с (kavás), гава́зин (gavázin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: кава́з (kaváz), гава́з (gaváz), кава́с (kavás), гава́зин (gavázin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kavass",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kavass, cavass, kavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kavass, cavass, kavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "каваз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: каваз (kavaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: каваз (kavaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cavas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cavas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cavas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "каваз",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: каваз",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: каваз"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kavaz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kavaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kavaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kavvâs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kavvâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kavvâs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَوَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَوَّاس (qawwās)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَوَّاس (qawwās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قواص",
"roman": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "قاواص",
"roman": "kavvas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kavvas"
},
"expansion": "قواس • (kavvas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kavvas"
},
"expansion": "قواس • (kavvas)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"archer"
],
"links": [
[
"archer",
"archer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guard, patrol, watchman, doorkeeper, police"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"patrol",
"patrol"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
],
[
"doorkeeper",
"doorkeeper"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guard, one who provides safety to a traveller (in the end especially to a diplomat)"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"traveller",
"traveller"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, emissary"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"emissary",
"emissary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قواس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قواس meaning in Ottoman Turkish (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.